ArXiv · 2026
Topological twisting provides a powerful framework for constructing lattice formulations of supersymmetric gauge theories. In three dimensions, a twisted version of cal N = 4 super Yang–Mills theory can be discretized so that one nilpotent scalar supersymmetry is preserved exactly at nonzero lattice spacing. The remaining seven supersymmetries are broken by lattice artifacts of cal O(a), where a is the lattice spacing. An important question is whether these supersymmetries are automatically restored in the continuum limit a → 0, or whether fine-tuning of the lattice couplings is required. In this work, we derive the additional twisted supersymmetries by combining discrete R-symmetries of the continuum theory with the action of the scalar supercharge. This construction suggests that restoration of rotational symmetry in the continuum limit implies restoration of R-symmetry, leading to an automatic enhancement to the full cal N = 4 supersymmetry without further tuning. These results may enable nonperturbative lattice studies of three-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories relevant to string theory and mirror symmetry.
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